Jerauld Wright

Jerauld Wright
Official portrait of Admiral Jerauld Wright
United States Ambassador to Taiwan
In office
June 29, 1963 – July 25, 1965
PresidentJohn F. Kennedy
Lyndon B. Johnson
Preceded byAlan Goodrich Kirk
Succeeded byWalter P. McConaughy
Personal details
Born(1898-06-04)June 4, 1898
Amherst, Massachusetts, US
DiedApril 27, 1995(1995-04-27) (aged 96)
Washington, D.C., US
Resting placeArlington National Cemetery
Parent
Nickname(s)Jerry
Old Iron Heels
Old Stoneface
El Supremo[1]
Military service
AllegianceUnited States
Branch/serviceUnited States Navy
Years of service1917–1960
RankAdmiral
CommandsAllied Command Atlantic
United States Atlantic Command
United States Atlantic Fleet
United States Naval Forces Eastern Atlantic and Mediterranean
Amphibious Forces Atlantic Fleet
Cruiser Division Six
Amphibious Group Five
USS Santa Fe
USS Blue
Battles/warsWorld War I
World War II
AwardsNavy Distinguished Service Medal (2)
Silver Star
Legion of Merit (2)
Bronze Star Medal

Admiral Jerauld Wright (June 4, 1898 – April 27, 1995) was an officer in the United States Navy. He served as the Commander-in-Chief of the United States Atlantic Command (CINCLANT) and the Commander-in-Chief of the United States Atlantic Fleet (CINCLANTFLT), and became the second Supreme Allied Commander Atlantic (SACLANT) for the North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO), from April 1, 1954, to March 1, 1960, serving longer in these three positions than anyone else in history.

Following World War I, Wright served as a naval aide for Presidents Calvin Coolidge and Herbert Hoover. A recognized authority on naval gunnery, Wright served in the European and Pacific theaters during World War II, developing expertise in amphibious warfare and coalition warfare planning. After the war, Wright was involved in the evolution of the military structure of NATO as well as overseeing the modernization and readiness of the United States Atlantic Fleet during the Cold War.

Upon his retirement from the navy, Wright subsequently served on the Central Intelligence Agency's National Board of Estimates (NBE) and as the United States Ambassador to the Republic of China (Taiwan).

  1. ^ Given to Admiral Wright by local newspapers during his 1955 Pan-American Goodwill Tour. David M. Key, Jr. Admiral Jerauld Wright: Warrior among Diplomats (Manhattan, Kansas: Sunflower University Press, 2001), pp. 306–07