Jerusalem Church (Berlin)

Jerusalem Church
Church of the Archangels Michael and Gabriel (1944/45)
Jerusalemskirche (de)
Kirche zu den Erzengeln Michael und Gabriel (1944/45)
Jerusalem Church in 1906, seen from south (Lindenstraße), view into Jerusalemer Straße with Lindenstr. continuing to the right
Religion
AffiliationUnited Protestant since its reconstruction in 1968, originally Roman Catholic, from 1539 on Lutheran, deserted in the Thirty Years War, Calvinist (1658–1662), a Calvinist and Lutheran simultaneum (1682–1830), Evangelical Protestant (1830–1941), Romanian Orthodox (1944–1945), then destroyed.
DistrictSprengel Berlin, Kirchenkreis Berlin Stadtmitte
ProvinceEvangelical Church of Berlin-Brandenburg-Silesian Upper Lusatia
Location
LocationKreuzberg, a locality of Berlin
Geographic coordinates52°30′14″N 13°23′43″E / 52.503753°N 13.395166°E / 52.503753; 13.395166
Architecture
Architect(s)Giovanni Simonetti (1693–1695), Karl Friedrich Schinkel (1831), Edmund Knoblauch (1878/1879), Sigrid Kressmann-Zschach (1967–1968)
Completed14th century, repaired 1484, new construction 1695, refurbish 1831, total rebuild 1878/1879, destroyed 1945, new construction 1968
Materialsoriginally brick, now concrete partly clad with brick

Jerusalem Church (‹See Tfd›German: Jerusalem(s)kirche, Jerusalemer Kirche) is one of the churches of the Evangelical Congregation in the Friedrichstadt (under this name since 2001), a member of the Protestant umbrella organisation Evangelical Church of Berlin-Brandenburg-Silesian Upper Lusatia. The present church building is located in Berlin, borough Friedrichshain-Kreuzberg, in the quarter of Friedrichstadt. Jerusalem Church is fourth in rank of the oldest oratories in the town proper (except of suburbs incorporated in 1920, which are partly older).