Jiuduansha

Jiuduansha
Chinese九段沙
Literal meaning9-part sands[1]
Transcriptions
Standard Mandarin
Hanyu PinyinJiǔduànshā
Wu
Shanghainese
Romanization
Jieudoeso
Jiuduansha Wetland Nature Reserve
Simplified Chinese九段沙湿地自然保护区
Traditional Chinese九段沙濕地自然保護區
Transcriptions
Standard Mandarin
Hanyu PinyinJiǔduànshā Shīdì Zìránbǎohùqū
Wu
Shanghainese
Romanization
Jieudoeso Sehdi Zyzoebauwuchiu
Islands
Shangsha
Chinese上沙
Literal meaningUpper [Jiuduan]sha
Transcriptions
Standard Mandarin
Hanyu PinyinShàngshā
Wu
Shanghainese
Romanization
Zånso
Zhongsha
Chinese中沙
Literal meaningMiddle [Jiuduan]sha
Transcriptions
Standard Mandarin
Hanyu PinyinZhōngshā
Wu
Shanghainese
Romanization
Tzonso
Xiasha
Chinese下沙
Literal meaningLower [Jiuduan]sha
Transcriptions
Standard Mandarin
Hanyu PinyinXiàshā
Wu
Shanghainese
Romanization
Ghoso
Jiangyanansha
Simplified Chinese江亚南沙
Traditional Chinese江亞南沙
Literal meaningKiangya South [Jiuduan]sha
Transcriptions
Standard Mandarin
Hanyu PinyinJiāngyà Nánshā
Wu
Shanghainese
Romanization
Kånia Noeso

Jiuduansha is a collection of four intertidal wetland shoals at the mouth of China's Yangtze River. They are administered as an island region of the municipality of Shanghai's Pudong New Area.

These shoals and the submerged land surrounding them to a depth of 6 meters (20 ft) form the Jiuduansha Wetland Nature Reserve.[2] The entire area stretches roughly 46.3 kilometers (28.8 mi) east to west and 25.9 kilometers (16.1 mi) north to south, covering an area of 423.5 square kilometers (163.5 sq mi),[2] although only 114.6 square kilometers (44.2 sq mi) of this is above sea level.[3] The area is considered one of the national urban wetland parks of China and forms part of the China Biosphere Reserve Network. A 1996 field study found that, for seven bird species investigated, the number present at Jiuduansha exceeded 1% of the world's total for the species, establishing it as a Wetland of International Importance.[4]

  1. ^ But here using the number nine in its colloquial Chinese sense of "some" or "several".
  2. ^ a b "Overview Archived 2015-01-08 at the Wayback Machine". The Shanghai Jiuduansha Wetland Nature Reserve (Shanghai), 2014.
  3. ^ Li Bo. "Ecosystem Ecology Study on Jiuduansha Island—A Site Description". US–China Carbon Consortium.
  4. ^ Cite error: The named reference hellobirdy was invoked but never defined (see the help page).