Johannes Schober | |
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Chancellor of Austria | |
In office 26 September 1929 – 30 September 1930 | |
President | Wilhelm Miklas |
Vice-Chancellor | Carl Vaugoin |
Preceded by | Ernst Streeruwitz |
Succeeded by | Carl Vaugoin |
In office 21 June 1921 – 31 May 1922 | |
President | Michael Hainisch |
Vice-Chancellor | Walter Breisky |
Preceded by | Michael Mayr |
Succeeded by | Ignaz Seipel |
Vice-Chancellor of Austria | |
In office 4 December 1930 – 29 January 1932 | |
Chancellor | Otto Ender Karl Buresch |
Preceded by | Richard Schmitz |
Succeeded by | Franz Winkler |
Minister of Foreign Affairs | |
In office 4 December 1930 – 29 January 1932 | |
Preceded by | Ignaz Seipel |
Succeeded by | Karl Buresch |
In office 26 September 1929 – 30 September 1930 | |
Preceded by | Ernst Streeruwitz |
Succeeded by | Ignaz Seipel |
In office 21 June 1921 – 26 January 1922 | |
Preceded by | Michael Mayr |
Succeeded by | Walter Breisky |
Head of the Vienna Police Department | |
In office 11 June 1918 – 19 August 1932 | |
Preceded by | Edmund von Gayer |
Succeeded by | Franz Brandl |
Personal details | |
Born | Perg, Lower Austria | 14 November 1874
Died | 19 August 1932 Baden bei Wien, Austria | (aged 57)
Political party | Independent |
Parents |
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Alma mater | University of Vienna |
Profession | Police executive |
Johannes "Johann" Schober (14 November 1874 in Perg – 19 August 1932 in Baden bei Wien) was an Austrian jurist, law enforcement official, and politician. Schober was appointed Vienna Chief of Police in 1918 and became the founding president of Interpol in 1923, holding both positions until his death. He served as the chancellor of Austria from June 1921 to May 1922 and again from September 1929 to September 1930. He also served ten stints as an acting minister, variously leading the ministries of education, finance, commerce, foreign affairs, justice, and the interior, sometimes just for a few days or weeks at a time. Although Schober was elected to the National Council as the leader of a loose coalition of Greater German People's Party and Landbund near the end of his career, he never formally joined any political party. Schober remained the only chancellor in Austrian history with no official ideological affiliation until 2019, when Brigitte Bierlein was appointed, becoming the first woman to take office.