John Claypole

Lord

John Claypole
Copy of a medal engraving of Claypole by Thomas Simon[a]
Born(1625-08-21)21 August 1625
Died26 June 1688(1688-06-26) (aged 62)
AllegianceParliamentarian
Service / branchArmy
RankMaster of the Horse
Battles / warsEnglish Civil War
Spouse(s)Elizabeth Cromwell
Children3

John Claypole (21 August 1625 – 26 June 1688)[1][2] was an officer in the Parliamentary army in 1645 during the English Civil War. He was created Lord Claypole by Oliver Cromwell, but this title was not recognised after the Restoration of 1660.

Claypole married Elizabeth, Oliver Cromwell's second daughter, before October 1646, and raised a troop of horse for Parliament to oppose Charles II in 1651. He was master of the horse to his father-in-law the Lord Protector. A Member of Parliament in 1654 and 1656, he was one of Cromwell's peers in 1657. After the restoration of the monarchy he lived quietly, but may have been briefly imprisoned as a suspect in a plot in 1678, only to be released when no evidence of his involvement was presented.[3]


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  1. ^ Firth & Roots 2004, DOB & DOD.
  2. ^ or John Claypoole (Lee 1903, p. 246).
  3. ^ Lee 1903, pp. 246–247.