John Nevil Maskelyne

John Nevil Maskelyne
Born(1839-12-22)22 December 1839
Cheltenham, Gloucestershire, England
Died18 May 1917(1917-05-18) (aged 77)
Marylebone, London, England
Occupation(s)Magician, escapologist, inventor, and paranormal investigator
SpouseElizabeth Taylor (1840–1911)
ChildrenNevil Maskelyne
Parents
  • John Nevil Maskelyne (1800–1875)
  • Harriet Brunsdon (1812–1871)

John Nevil Maskelyne (22 December 1839 – 18 May 1917) was an English stage magician and inventor of the pay toilet, along with other Victorian-era devices. He worked with magicians George Alfred Cooke and David Devant, and many of his illusions are still performed today. His book Sharps and Flats: A Complete Revelation of the Secrets of Cheating at Games of Chance and Skill is considered a classic overview of card sharp practices. In 1914 he founded the Occult Committee, a group to "investigate claims to supernatural power and to expose fraud".