John Smith (President of Rhode Island)

John Smith
3rd President of the Colony of Rhode Island and Providence Plantations
In office
1649–1650
Preceded byJeremy Clarke
Succeeded byNicholas Easton
6th President of Providence and Warwick
In office
1652–1653
Preceded bySamuel Gorton
Succeeded byGregory Dexter
Personal details
DiedJuly 1663
Warwick, Rhode Island
SpouseAnn
OccupationStonemason, merchant, assistant, president, commissioner

John Smith (died 1663) was an early colonial settler and President of the Colony of Rhode Island and Providence Plantations. He lived in Boston, but was later an inhabitant of Warwick in the Rhode Island colony where he was a merchant, stonemason, and served as assistant. In 1649 he was selected to be President of the colony, then consisting of four towns. In 1652 he was once again chosen President, but the two towns on Rhode Island (Newport and Portsmouth) had been pulled out of the joint colony, so he only presided over the towns of Providence and Warwick. An important piece of legislation enacted during this second term in 1652 abolished the slavery of African Americans, the first such law in North America.