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John Tyndall | |
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Born | Leighlinbridge, County Carlow, Ireland | 2 August 1820
Died | 4 December 1893 | (aged 73)
Alma mater | University of Marburg |
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Spouse | |
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Scientific career | |
Fields | Physics Chemistry |
Institutions | Royal Institution University of Cambridge |
Academic advisors | Robert Bunsen Hermann Knoblauch |
Notable students | Mihajlo Pupin[1][2] |
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John Tyndall FRS (/ˈtɪndəl/; 2 August 1820 – 4 December 1893) was an Irish physicist and chemist. His scientific fame arose in the 1850s from his study of diamagnetism. Later he made discoveries in the realms of infrared radiation and the physical properties of air, proving the connection between atmospheric CO2 and what is now known as the greenhouse effect in 1859.
Tyndall also published more than a dozen science books which brought state-of-the-art 19th century experimental physics to a wide audience. From 1853 to 1887 he was professor of physics at the Royal Institution of Great Britain in London. He was elected as a member to the American Philosophical Society in 1868.[3]