John Witcher

John Seashoal Witcher
Member of the U.S. House of Representatives
from West Virginia's 3rd district
In office
March 4, 1869 – March 3, 1871
Preceded byDaniel Polsley
Succeeded byFrank Hereford
3rd Secretary of State of West Virginia
In office
1867–1869
GovernorWilliam E. Stevenson
Preceded byGranville D. Hall
Succeeded byJames M. Pipes
Personal details
Born(1839-07-15)July 15, 1839
Cabell County, Virginia, United States
(now West Virginia)
DiedJuly 8, 1906(1906-07-08) (aged 66)
Salt Lake City, Utah, United States
Political partyRepublican
SpouseMahaley Witcher
ProfessionPolitician, Soldier
Military service
Allegiance United States
Branch/service
Years of service
  • 1861–1865
  • 1880–1899
Rank
Unit3rd West Virginia Volunteer Cavalry Regiment
Battles/warsAmerican Civil War

John Seashoal Witcher (July 15, 1839 – July 8, 1906) was an American farmer, politician and soldier from Cabell County, West Virginia (then in Virginia), who helped found the new Union state during the American Civil War and served one term in Congress representing West Virginia's 3rd congressional district as a Republican. After losing his re-election, however, he resumed his federal and U.S. Army career. In addition to serving as lieutenant colonel and brevet colonel of the 3rd West Virginia Volunteer Cavalry, Witcher also served a member of the West Virginia House of Delegates and as the 3rd Secretary of State of West Virginia. On March 18, 1867, President Andrew Johnson nominated Witcher for appointment to the brevet grade of brigadier general, to rank from March 13, 1865; and the United States Senate confirmed the appointment on March 28, 1867.[1] He is sometimes confused with his first cousin, Confederate Col. Vincent A. "Clawhammer" Witcher, a lawyer who lived in nearby Wayne County and who commanded the 34th Virginia Cavalry Battalion.[2][3]

  1. ^ Eicher, John H., and David J. Eicher, Civil War High Commands. Stanford: Stanford University Press, 2001. ISBN 978-0-8047-3641-1. pp. 577, 767.
  2. ^ Davis, William and James I. Robertson (eds.), Virginia at War, 1863, Univ. Press of Kentucky, 2009, pg. 58 ISBN 978-0813125107
  3. ^ Mountaineers of the Blue and Gray, The Civil War and West Virginia, George Tyler Moore Center for the Study of the Civil War, Shepherd Univ., 2008, CD-Rom