Jolly Old Saint Nicholas

A 19th Century printing of the standard words and music of this song, appearing in Franklin Square Song Collection, No. 1, which was published in 1881 by John Piersol McCaskey.

"Jolly Old Saint Nicholas" is a Christmas song that originated with a poem by Emily Huntington Miller (1833–1913), published as "Lilly's Secret" in The Little Corporal Magazine in December 1865. The song's lyrics have also been attributed to Benjamin Hanby, who wrote a similar song in the 1860s, Up on the Housetop. However, the lyrics now in common use closely resemble Miller's 1865 poem.[1][2][3][4] Some people have also attributed the lyrics to John Piersol McCaskey[5][6]—a song editor and publisher, among other things, at the time.[5][7] His great-great grandson said McCaskey wrote the song in 1867, and that the "Johnny" mentioned in the song who wants a pair of skates was McCaskey's late son, John, who died as a child.[5] However, there is no known evidence for this. McCaskey's own published 1881 book, Franklin Square Song Collection No. 1, a book in which proper attribution is given to songs' lyricists and composers, does not list himself as having had anything to do with the song.[8]

The music is generally believed to have been written by James R. Murray.[2] The first publication of the music was in 1874 in School Chimes, A New School Music Book by S. Brainard's Sons, and attributes the music to him.[9] The 1881 publication by McCaskey gives attribution to the S. Brainard's Sons publication, which would mean Murray.[8]

Notable recordings include those by Ray Smith in 1949, Chet Atkins in 1961, Eddy Arnold in 1962, Alvin and the Chipmunks in 1963, Andy Williams in 1995, Anne Murray in 2001, and Carole King in 2017.

The Ray Smith 1949 version was revised and rearranged by, and had additional lyrics credited to, songwriter Vaughn Horton.[10] This version was also used for a single release by the Ames Brothers in 1951 and by Wilf Carter for his 1965 Christmas in Canada album.

Ray Conniff's version of the song, featured on his 1962 album We Wish You a Merry Christmas, helped propel the album to platinum status, one of two platinum albums in Conniff's career.[11][12]

  1. ^ Mrs. Alfred Gatty, ed. (March 1869). Aunt Judy's May-Day Volume For Young People. Vol. 6. Bell and Daldy, London. p. 316.
  2. ^ a b Anderson, Douglas D. "Jolly Old St. Nicholas". Hymnsandcarolsofchristmas.com. Archived from the original on 11 May 2019. Retrieved 30 November 2019.
  3. ^ "Jolly Old St. Nicholas". Band Music Library. Tuxedo Union Free School District. Retrieved January 27, 2016.[permanent dead link]
  4. ^ "Fa-la-la-la facts". USPS.com. United States Postal Service. Archived from the original on 30 November 2019. Retrieved 30 November 2019. The lyrics were adapted from the 1865 poem "Lilly's Secret" by author and poet Emily Huntington Miller.
  5. ^ a b c McCaskey, Patrick (2013-05-05). "J.P. McCaskey remembered on anniversary". LNP. Archived from the original on 2018-07-24. Retrieved 2017-07-30.
  6. ^ Steadman, John (2000-05-24). "Bears' McCaskey a throwback to NFL founding owner Halas". Baltimore Sun. Retrieved 2017-07-30.
  7. ^ McCaskey, John Piersol (1881). Franklin Square Song Collection No. 1. New York, Cincinnati, Chicago: American Book Company. p. 0. Retrieved 30 November 2019.
  8. ^ a b McCaskey, John Piersol (1881). Franklin Square Song Collection No. 1. New York, Cincinnati, Chicago: American Book Company. p. 80. Archived from the original on 23 November 2020. Retrieved 23 November 2020.
  9. ^ School Chimes, A New School Music Book. Cleveland: S. Brainard's Sons. 1874. p. 43. Archived from the original on 6 April 2016. Retrieved 30 November 2019.
  10. ^ https://www.lyrics.com/lyric/9912702/The+Ames+Brothers/Jolly+Old+St.+Nicholas lyrics.com, lyrics to Ames Brothers' version of the song
  11. ^ (No author.) "Musician Ray Conniff dead at 85," UPI NewsTrack, 14 October 2002.
  12. ^ "Christmas Album of the Week". South Pasadena Review.