9°34′00″N 9°05′00″E / 9.5667°N 9.0833°E
Jos Plateau Jos Plateau forest-grassland mosaic | |
---|---|
Ecology | |
Realm | Afrotropical |
Biome | montane grasslands and shrublands |
Borders | |
Geography | |
Area | 13,281 km2 (5,128 sq mi) |
Country | Nigeria |
States | |
Conservation | |
Conservation status | Critical/endangered[1] |
Protected | 1,199 km2 (9%)[2] |
The Jos Plateau is a plateau located near the centre of Nigeria. The plateau has given its name to the Plateau State in which it is found and is named for the state's capital, Jos. The plateau is home to people of diverse cultures and languages. The plateau's montane grasslands, savannas, and forests are home to communities of plants and animals distinct from those of the surrounding lowlands and constitute the Jos Plateau forest-savanna mosaic ecoregion.
At the start of the 20th century, the British established Jos as a tin-mining metropolis. Many individuals from Southern and Northern Nigeria came to Jos for work and business because of the tin industry on the plateau.[3] Situated in North-Central Nigeria, the area consists of rolling hills on a plateau. Because of its diverse range of landforms and stunning scenery, the Jos Plateau is a popular tourist destination.[4]
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: CS1 maint: date and year (link) Supplemental material 2 table S1b.