Josep Irla

Josep Irla i Bosch
Josep Irla, Catalonian president in exile during 1940–1954
124th[1] President of the Government of Catalonia (in exile)
In office
15 October 1940 – 7 August 1954
(In exile)
Preceded byLluís Companys
Succeeded byJosep Tarradellas
3rd President of the Parliament of Catalonia
In office
1 October 1938 – 15 October 1940
Preceded byJoan Casanovas i Maristany
Succeeded byAntoni Rovira
Personal details
Born(1874-10-24)24 October 1874
Sant Feliu de Guíxols, Baix Empordà, Catalonia, Kingdom of Spain
Died19 September 1958(1958-09-19) (aged 83)
Saint-Raphaël, Provence, French Fourth Republic
Political partyRepublican Left of Catalonia

Josep Irla i Bosch (Catalan pronunciation: [ʒuˈzɛp ˈiɾləj ˈβɔsk]; 24 October 1874 – 19 September 1958)[2] was a Catalan businessman and politician.[3] He was a deputy in the Parliament of Catalonia and the Spanish Congress in 1932, as an Esquerra Republicana de Catalunya affiliate. He was also the last President of Parliament of Catalonia at the end of Republican Catalan resistance in the Spanish Civil War, before Francisco Franco abolished the Generalitat of Catalonia. He was elected President of the Parliament of Catalonia on 1 October 1938.[a] In office, Irla pushed for cooperation with the allies, Basque nationalists and other anti-Francoist groups, though excluding the communists.[3] He became the President-in-exile of the Generalitat after Lluís Companys was executed.[3] During his time as President-in-exile, he established a Government in exile, and appointed Josep Tarradellas as Conseller en Cap (Prime Minister). He resigned as President in 1954.[3]

  1. ^ "Presidents of the Generalitat". catalangovernment.eu. Generalitat de Catalunya. Retrieved 10 July 2020.
  2. ^ "Bosch and Josep Irla (1938–1940)". Presidents of Parliament (in Catalan, Spanish, English, Basque, Galician, and Occitan). Parlament de Catalunya. Archived from the original on 22 July 2013. Retrieved 3 March 2012.
  3. ^ a b c d The failure of Catalanist opposition to Franco (1939–1950), Casilda Güell, P87
  4. ^ La Vanguardia, 2 October 1938, p. 5:


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