Joseph H. Tucker

Joseph H. Tucker
Bornc. 1819
New York
DiedOctober 22, 1894(1894-10-22) (aged 74–75)
New York City
Buried
AllegianceUnited States
Service / branchIllinois militia
Years of service1861–1862
Rank Colonel
Battles / warsAmerican Civil War
Other workBusinessman, stockbroker
Signature

Joseph H. Tucker (c. 1819  – October 22, 1894) was a banker, businessman and Illinois militia colonel during the first two years of the American Civil War (Civil War). He was given initial responsibility for building Camp Douglas at Chicago, Illinois, and was the first commander of the camp. Originally a training camp for Union Army recruits, in 1862 and 1863 Camp Douglas was converted into a prison camp for Confederate States Army prisoners captured by the Union Army. Tucker was commander of the camp from the start of its construction in October 1861 until September 28, 1862, except between February 26, 1862, and June 19, 1862. During this time, the camp was used as a training facility and had its initial use as a prisoner of war camp. Tucker was never mustered into the Union Army, remaining a colonel in the Illinois militia during the term of his service in the Civil War.[1]

  1. ^ Levy, George, To Die in Chicago: Confederate Prisoners at Camp Douglas 1862–1865. Gretna, Louisiana: Pelican Publishing Company, revised edition 1999, original edition 1994. ISBN 978-1-56554-331-7. p. 119.