Categories | Computer magazine, Video games |
---|---|
Frequency | Monthly[1][2] |
Circulation | 14000[3] |
Founder | Marc Andersen[4][5] |
Founded | 1988 |
First issue | 9 November 1988 |
Final issue Number | 23 November 2012 260 |
Company | Sipress,[5] Hachette Digital Presse,[1] MER7,[6] Anuman Interactive[7] |
Country | France |
Based in | Paris |
Language | French |
ISSN | 1145-4806 |
Joystick (formerly Joystick Hebdo)[4][8] was a French computer magazine that published monthly issues on PC games. It was founded in 1988 by Marc Andersen,[5] who later left in November 1995. Originally published in the form of a 32-page weekly magazine in 1988 and 1989, it saw monthly 148-page issues (and more) past 1990.[1][4][9] It initially sold with one or more floppy disks and then later with several CD-ROMs, and finally, until April 2012, a DVD that included complete copies of video games. In 2012, Joystick ceased distribution.
Despite 80,000 unique visitors per month to Joystick's website, it was closed in March 2002 due to the lack of profitability.[10] It reopened in early 2008 as a summary of the magazine, including video game reviews and video game news; it would be updated irregularly until June 2012.