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Function | Expendable launch system |
---|---|
Manufacturer | Chrysler for ABMA |
Country of origin | United States |
Cost per launch | US$2.9 million (1958), US$31.5 million (2024) |
Size | |
Height | 24.0 m (78.7 ft) |
Diameter | 2.67 m (8 ft 9 in) |
Mass | 55,110 kg (121,500 lb) |
Stages | 3-4 |
Capacity | |
Payload to Low Earth orbit | |
Mass | 41 kg (90 lb) |
Payload to Sub-orbital TLI | |
Mass | 6 kg (13 lb) |
Associated rockets | |
Family | Jupiter |
Launch history | |
Status | Retired |
Launch sites | LC-5 and LC-26B, CCAFS |
Total launches | 10 |
Success(es) | 4 |
Failure(s) | 5 |
Partial failure(s) | 1 |
First flight | 6 December 1958 |
Last flight | 24 May 1961 |
First stage - Jupiter | |
Engines | 1x Rocketdyne S-3D |
Thrust | 667 kN (150,000 lbf) |
Specific impulse | 248 seconds |
Burn time | 182 seconds |
Propellant | RP-1 / LOX |
Second stage MGM-29 Sergeant | |
Engines | 11 Solid |
Thrust | 74.8 kN (16,800 lbf) |
Specific impulse | 220 seconds |
Burn time | 6 seconds |
Propellant | Solid - Polysulfide-aluminum and ammonium perchlorate |
Third stage - MGM-29 Sergeant | |
Engines | 3 Solid |
Thrust | 20.4 kN (4,600 lbf) |
Specific impulse | 236 seconds |
Burn time | 6 seconds |
Propellant | Solid - Polysulfide-aluminum and ammonium perchlorate |
Fourth stage - MGM-29 Sergeant | |
Engines | 1 Solid |
Thrust | 6.8 kN (1,500 lbf) |
Specific impulse | 249 seconds |
Burn time | 6 seconds |
Propellant | Solid - Polysulfide-aluminum and ammonium perchlorate |
Juno II was an American space launch vehicle used during the late 1950s and early 1960s. It was derived from the Jupiter missile, which was used as the first stage.[1][2][3][4][5][6][7][8]