Kabul River

Kabul River
Aerial photo of Kabul River flood-plain east of Kabul, Afghanistan
Map
Interactive Map
EtymologyKabul's River in Dari/Persian
Native nameDaryā-ye Kābol (Pashto)
Location
CountriesAfghanistan and Pakistan
CitiesKabul, Surobi, Jalalabad (Afghanistan);
Peshawar, Charsadda, Nowshera (Pakistan)
Physical characteristics
SourceHindu Kush Mountains
 • locationNear Maidan Shar, Maidan Wardak, Afghanistan
 • coordinates34°21′25″N 68°50′21″E / 34.357°N 68.8392°E / 34.357; 68.8392
 • elevation2,400 m (7,900 ft)
MouthIndus River
 • location
Near Kund Park, Attock, Punjab, Pakistan
 • coordinates
33°55′0″N 72°13′56″E / 33.91667°N 72.23222°E / 33.91667; 72.23222
Length700 km (430 mi)
Basin size70,500 km2 (27,200 sq mi)
Basin features
Tributaries 
 • leftPanjshir River, Alingar River, Kunar River, Swat River
 • rightLogar River, Surkhab River, Bara River

The Kabul River (Urdu: دریائے کابل, Pashto: د کابل سیند), the classical Cophen /ˈkfn/, is a 700-kilometre-long (430 mi) river that emerges in the Sanglakh Range of the Hindu Kush mountains in the northeastern part of Maidan Wardak Province, Afghanistan. It is separated from the watershed of the Helmand River by the Unai Pass. The Kabul River empties into the Indus River near Attock, Pakistan. It is the main river in eastern Afghanistan and the Khyber Pakhtunkhwa province of Pakistan.