Kaliningrad Nuclear Power Plant

Kaliningrad Nuclear Power Plant
Map
Official nameBaltiiskaya NPP
CountryRussia
LocationNeman, Kaliningrad Oblast
Coordinates54°56′20″N 22°09′40″E / 54.93889°N 22.16111°E / 54.93889; 22.16111
Statusconstruction suspended
Construction began25 February 2010 (25 February 2010)
Owner(s)Rosenergoatom
Operator(s)
Nuclear power station
Reactor typeVVER-1200/491
Reactor supplierAtomenergoprom
Cooling towers1
Power generation
Units under const.2 × 1,170 MW
Nameplate capacity2,340 MW
External links
Websitebaltnpp.rosenergoatom.ru
CommonsRelated media on Commons

The Kaliningrad Nuclear Power Plant (also referred as Baltic Nuclear Power Plant (NPP) or Baltiiskaya NPP, ‹See Tfd›Russian: Калининградская атомная электростанция; Калининградская АЭС [pronunciation] or Балтийская АЭС [pronunciation]) is a nuclear power plant under construction 13 kilometres (8.1 mi) south-east of Neman, in Kaliningrad Oblast, Russia.[1][2] It is seen as a counter-project to the (later scrapped) plan to build the Visaginas nuclear power plant in Lithuania and is considered not only as an energy, but also as a geopolitical project.[3][4] Originally intending to commission the reactors in 2016 and 2018, construction was temporarily stopped in June 2013 for the project to be redesigned for lower power output after neighbouring countries showed no interest in importing its electricity. However, the downgrade was later discarded.[5][6] No export partners materialised as of 2021 and the project remains in stand-by.[7]

  1. ^ "Russia to build Kaliningrad nuclear plant". United Press International. 29 September 2009. Retrieved 14 October 2009.
  2. ^ "Nuclear Power in Russia". World Nuclear Association. February 2013. Archived from the original on 23 January 2016. Retrieved 18 March 2013.
  3. ^ "Russia plans nuclear plant for Kaliningrad exclave". The Baltic Times. 23 April 2008. Retrieved 31 October 2010.
  4. ^ "Kaliningrad plan for Baltic States market". World Nuclear News. 17 April 2008. Retrieved 31 October 2010.
  5. ^ Балтийская АЭС: "примерно восемь реакторов мощностью 40 МВт каждый" - ?! В. Лимаренко: Развитие проекта Балтийской АЭС временно приостановлено [Baltic NPP: "about eight reactors with capacity of 40 MW each" - ?! V. Limarenko: Development of the Baltic NPP project is temporary stopped] (in Russian). Bellona. 13 June 2013. Retrieved 16 June 2013.
  6. ^ Генподрядчик подтвердил приостановку проекта Балтийской АЭС мощностью 2ГВт [General contractor confirmed the suspension of the Baltic nuclear power plant project with capacity of 2 GW] (in Russian). Interfax. 13 June 2013. Retrieved 16 June 2013.
  7. ^ "Rosatom to consider new investors for Baltic NPP - Nuclear Engineering International". 13 December 2012.