Kampfgeschwader 2

Kampfgeschwader 2
Active1939–1944
Country Nazi Germany
BranchLuftwaffe
TypeBomber Wing
RoleTactical and Direct Ground Support.
SizeAir Force Wing
Nickname(s)Holzhammer (wooden mallet)
EngagementsInvasion of Poland
Battle of Belgium
Battle of France
Battle of Britain
The Blitz
German invasion of Yugoslavia
Battle of Greece
Battle of Crete
Operation Barbarossa
Dieppe raid
Battle of the Atlantic
Battle of Normandy
Operation Steinbock
Insignia
Identification
symbol
Geschwaderkennung of
U5

Kampfgeschwader 2 Holzhammer (KG 2/Battle Wing 2) was a Luftwaffe bomber unit during the Second World War. The unit was formed in May 1939. The unit operated the Dornier Do 17 light bomber, Dornier Do 217 and Junkers Ju 188 heavy bombers. During the course of the Second World War KG 2 lost 767 aircraft destroyed and 158 damaged.[1] According to H.L. de Zeng at al, it suffered 1,908 personnel killed in action or missing in action and 214 as prisoners of war.[1] Broken down further, for the duration of the war KG 2 lost 1,228 killed, 688 missing, 656 wounded and with 214 captured, for a total of 2,786 in both combat and non-combat operations.[2]

  1. ^ a b de Zeng, Stankey & Creek 2007, p. 24.
  2. ^ Balke 1990, pp. 524–525.