Karl Weierstrass

Karl Weierstrass
Karl Weierstraß
Born(1815-10-31)31 October 1815
Died19 February 1897(1897-02-19) (aged 81)
Berlin, Kingdom of Prussia, German Empire
NationalityGerman
Alma mater
Known for
Awards
Scientific career
FieldsMathematics
InstitutionsGewerbeinstitut, Friedrich Wilhelm University
Academic advisorsChristoph Gudermann
Doctoral students

Karl Theodor Wilhelm Weierstrass (/ˈvərˌstrɑːs, -ˌʃtrɑːs/;[1] German: Weierstraß [ˈvaɪɐʃtʁaːs];[2] 31 October 1815 – 19 February 1897) was a German mathematician often cited as the "father of modern analysis". Despite leaving university without a degree, he studied mathematics and trained as a school teacher, eventually teaching mathematics, physics, botany and gymnastics.[3] He later received an honorary doctorate and became professor of mathematics in Berlin.

Among many other contributions, Weierstrass formalized the definition of the continuity of a function and complex analysis, proved the intermediate value theorem and the Bolzano–Weierstrass theorem, and used the latter to study the properties of continuous functions on closed bounded intervals.

  1. ^ "Weierstrass". Random House Webster's Unabridged Dictionary.
  2. ^ Duden. Das Aussprachewörterbuch. 7. Auflage. Bibliographisches Institut, Berlin 2015, ISBN 978-3-411-04067-4
  3. ^ Weierstrass, Karl Theodor Wilhelm. (2018). In Helicon (Ed.), The Hutchinson unabridged encyclopedia with atlas and weather guide. [Online]. Abington: Helicon. Available from: http://libezproxy.open.ac.uk/login?url= Link Accessed 8 July 2018.