Katablepharid

Katablepharid
Light (above) and transmission electron (below) micrographs of Roombia truncata
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Clade: Cryptista
Subphylum: Rollomonadia
Superclass: Leucocrypta
Cavalier-Smith 2004 stat. nov. 2015[4]
Class: Leucocryptea
Cavalier-Smith 2004[3]
Order: Kathablepharidida
Okamoto & Inouye 2005[2]
Family: Kathablepharididae
Vørs 1992 emend. Clay & Kugrens 1999[1]
Genus
Synonyms
  • Katablepharidaceae Skuja 1939[5]
  • Katablepharidophyta/Kathablepharida Okamoto & Inouye 2005[6]
  • Katablepharidophyceae/Kathablepharidea Okamoto & Inouye 2005[6]

The kathablepharids or katablepharids (from Greek kata 'downwards' and blepharis 'eyelash') are a group of heterotrophic flagellates closely related to cryptomonads. First described by Heinrich Leonhards Skuja in 1939, kathablepharids were named after the genus Kathablepharis. This genus is corrected to Katablepharis under botanical nomenclature, but the original spelling is maintained under zoological nomenclature. They are single-celled protists with two anteriorly directed flagella, an anterior cytostome for ingesting eukaryotic prey, and a sheath that covers the cell membrane. They have extrusomes known as ejectisomes, as well as tubular mitochondrial cristae.

  1. ^ Clay & Kugrens 1999, p. 57.
  2. ^ Okamoto & Inouye 2005.
  3. ^ Cavalier-Smith 2004, p. 88.
  4. ^ Cavalier-Smith, Chao & Lewis 2015, p. 344.
  5. ^ Skuja 1939.
  6. ^ a b Okamoto & Inouye 2005, p. 172.