Kelud

Kelud
Highest point
Elevation1,731 m (5,679 ft)
ListingList of volcanoes in Indonesia
Coordinates7°55′48″S 112°18′29″E / 7.93°S 112.308°E / -7.93; 112.308
Geography
Geology
Mountain typeStratovolcano
Volcanic arc/beltSunda Arc
Last eruption13 February 2014

The Kelud (Javanese: ꦏꦼꦭꦸꦢ꧀, romanized: Kelud, sometimes spelled as Klut, Cloot, Kloet, Kloete, Keloed or Kelut) is a mountain stratovolcano located in Kediri, East Java, Indonesia. Like many Indonesian volcanoes and others on the Pacific Ring of Fire, Kelud is known for large explosive eruptions throughout its history. More than 30 eruptions have occurred since 1000 AD.[1] In 2007, an effusive explosion filled the crater with a lava dome. It last erupted on 13 February 2014, destroying the lava dome and ejecting boulders, stones and ashes up to West Java about 500 kilometres (310 mi) from Mount Kelud. The crater filled with water during the rainy season.[2][3]

  1. ^ Thouret, et al., "Origin, Characteristics, and Behavior of Lahars Following the 1990 Eruption of Kelud Volcano, Eastern Java (Indonesia)," Bulletin of Volcanology, June 1998.
  2. ^ "Erupai Kelud Ciptakan Kawah Bediameter 400 Meter". March 1, 2014.
  3. ^ Ahmad Arif (November 28, 2014). "Merekayasa Gunung Kelud".