Discovery | |
---|---|
Discovered by | Kepler space telescope |
Discovery date | 18 April 2013[1][2] |
Transit[1] | |
Orbital characteristics | |
0.718 ± 0.007[1] AU | |
Eccentricity | ~0[1] |
267.291 ± 0.005[1] d | |
Inclination | 89.90 ± 0.03[1] |
Star | Kepler-62 (KOI-701) |
Physical characteristics | |
1.461±0.070 R🜨[3] | |
Mass | 2.8±0.4 M🜨[1] |
Temperature | Teq: 208 K (−65 °C; −85 °F) |
Kepler-62f[1][2][4] (also known by its Kepler Object of Interest designation KOI-701.04) is a super-Earth exoplanet orbiting within the habitable zone of the star Kepler-62, the outermost of five such planets discovered around the star by NASA's Kepler space telescope. It is located about 982 light-years (301 parsecs) from Earth in the constellation of Lyra.[5]
Kepler-62f orbits its parent star at a distance of 0.718 AU (107,400,000 km; 66,700,000 mi) from its host star with an orbital period of roughly 267 days, and has a radius of around 1.41 times that of Earth. It is one of the more promising candidates for potential habitability, as its parent star is a relatively quiet star, and has less mass than the Sun – thus it can live up to a span of about 30 billion years or so.[6] Based on its size, Kepler-62f is likely a terrestrial or ocean-covered planet. However, key components of the exoplanet still need to be assessed to determine habitability; such as its atmosphere if one exists, since it lies within the outer part of its host star's habitable zone.[1][7]
The discovery of the exoplanet–along with Kepler-62e–was announced in April 2013 by NASA as part of the Kepler space telescope data release.[1] The exoplanet was found by using the transit method, in which the dimming effect that a planet causes as it crosses in front of its star is measured. According to scientists, it is a potential candidate to search for extraterrestrial life, and was chosen as one of the targets to study by the Search for Extraterrestrial Intelligence (SETI) program.[8]
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