Kerek language

You can help expand this article with text translated from the corresponding article in Russian. (March 2024) Click [show] for important translation instructions. View a machine-translated version of the Russian article. Machine translation, like DeepL or Google Translate, is a useful starting point for translations, but translators must revise errors as necessary and confirm that the translation is accurate, rather than simply copy-pasting machine-translated text into the English Wikipedia. Consider adding a topic to this template: there are already 977 articles in the main category, and specifying|topic= will aid in categorization. Do not translate text that appears unreliable or low-quality. If possible, verify the text with references provided in the foreign-language article. You must provide copyright attribution in the edit summary accompanying your translation by providing an interlanguage link to the source of your translation. A model attribution edit summary is Content in this edit is translated from the existing Russian Wikipedia article at [[:ru:Керекский язык]]; see its history for attribution. You may also add the template {{Translated|ru|Керекский язык}} to the talk page. For more guidance, see Wikipedia:Translation.

Kerek
aӈӄaлҕaкку
Native to	Russia
Region	Chukotka Autonomous Okrug
Ethnicity	Kereks
Extinct	2005, with the death of Ekaterina Khatkana[1] 4 (2020)[2]
Language family	Chukotko-Kamchatkan Chukotkan Kerek
Dialects	Maino-Pilgin Khatyr
Language codes
ISO 639-3	krk
Glottolog	kere1280
ELP	Kerek
Pre-contact distribution of Kerek (dark orange) and other Chukotko-Kamchatkan languages

Kerek (Russian: Керекский язык, romanized: Kereksky yazyk) is an extinct language in Russia of the northern branch of the Chukotko-Kamchatkan languages. On historical linguistic grounds it is most closely related to Koryak (both languages have a merger of the Proto-Chukotko-Kamchatkan phonemes /*ð/ and /*r/ with /*j/). The next closest relative is Chukchi (/*ð/ and /*r/ are merged, but not /*j/).

In 1997 there were still two speakers remaining, but by 2005 the language was considered extinct.^[3] According to the 2010 census,^[4] there were 10 people claiming Kerek as their native language, believed to only consist of partial speakers and non-speakers who claim the language as part of their ethnic heritage. In 2020, that number had decreased to 4. Over the 20th century many members of the Kerek ethnic group shifted to Chukchi, the language of the majority ethnic group in the area, but now most Chukchis and Kereks speak Russian.