Khwaja Usman

Usman Khan
Khwaja Osman Khan Lohani Miankhel
Chief of Eastern Afghan Confederates
Reign1593-1612
PredecessorKhwaja Sulayman Khan Lohani
SuccessorPost abolished by Mughal Empire
Khwaja Mumriz Khan Lohani (de facto)
Died12 March 1612
Daulambapur
Burial12 March 1612
Uhar (Patanushar)
IssueMumriz Khan, Yaqub Khan
Names
Usman Khan Lohani Miankhel
Regnal name
Khwaja Usman
HouseMiankhel (Lohani/Nohani)
FatherIsa Khan Nohani Miankhel
ReligionSunni Islam
OccupationWarrior, Baro-Bhuyan chieftain[1]

Khawāja Uthmān Khān Lōhānī (Bengali: খাজা উসমান খাঁন লোহানী), popularly known as Khwaja Usman, was a Pashtun chieftain and warrior based in northeastern Bengal. As one of the Baro-Bhuyans, he was a zamindar ruling over the northern parts of Bengal including Greater Mymensingh and later in South Sylhet.[2] He was a formidable opponent to Man Singh I and the Mughal Empire, and was the last of the Afghan chieftains and rulers in Bengal. His defeat led to the surrender of all the remaining Pashtuns as well as the incorporation of the Sylhet region into the Bengal Subah.[3] He is described as the most romantic figure in the history of Bengal.[4][5][6][7] His biography can be found in the Baharistan-i-Ghaibi, Tuzk-e-Jahangiri as well as the Akbarnama.

  1. ^ Eaton, Richard. "Bengal under the Mughals: The Rise of Mughal Power". The Rise of Islam and the Bengal Frontier, 1204–1760.
  2. ^ Ahmed, Salahuddin (2004). Bangladesh: Past and Present. APH Publishing. pp. 64–. ISBN 978-81-7648-469-5.
  3. ^ Cite error: The named reference gupta was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  4. ^ Atul Chandra Roy (1968). History of Bengal: Mughal Period, 1526-1765 A.D. Nababharat Publishers. p. 86.
  5. ^ Cite error: The named reference kagoj was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  6. ^ Cite error: The named reference bpedia was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  7. ^ Cite error: The named reference khabor was invoked but never defined (see the help page).