Klaus Bechgaard

Klaus Bechgaard
Born5 March 1945
Copenhagen, Denmark
Died7 March 2017(2017-03-07) (aged 72)[1]
Copenhagen, Denmark
Known forBechgaard salt
organic superconductors
Scientific career
FieldsChemistry
InstitutionsUniversity of Copenhagen
Risø

Klaus Bechgaard (5 March 1945 – 7 March 2017[1]) was a Danish scientist and chemist, noted for being one of the first scientists in the world to synthesize a number of organic charge transfer complexes and demonstrate their superconductivity, therefore the name Bechgaard salt. These salts all exhibit superconductivity at low temperatures.

The first organic superconductor was discovered by Bechgaard and Denis Jérome in 1979. This discovery garnered attention in the international scientific community, and for a period he was one of the most cited scientists in the field of natural sciences. He also received a nomination for the Nobel Prize in chemistry for this discovery.