Krishna III

Krishna III
Maharajadhiraja
Parameshvara
Paramahesvara
Akalavarsha
Shri-prithvi-vallabha
12th Rashtrakuta Emperor
Reignc. 939 – c. 967 CE
PredecessorAmoghavarsha III
SuccessorKhottiga
SpouseUnnamed princess of Chedi
IssueUnnamed son
Bijjabbe
DynastyRashtrakuta
FatherAmoghavarsha III
ReligionHinduism
(Vaishnavism)
Old Kannada inscription dated c. 944–45 CE of Rashtrakuta Emperor Krishna III

Krishna III (r. 939 – 967 C.E.), whose Kannada name was Kannara, was the last great warrior and able Rashtrakuta Emperor. He was a shrewd administrator and skillful military campaigner. He waged many wars to restore the glory of the Rashtrakutas and played an important role in rebuilding the Rashtrakuta empire. He patronised the famous Kannada poets Sri Ponna, who wrote Shanti Purana, Gajankusha, also known as Narayana, who wrote on erotics, and the Apabhramsha poet Pushpadanta who wrote Mahapurana and other works.[1][2][3] His queen was a Chedi princess and his daughter Bijjabbe was married to a Western Ganga prince. During his rule he held titles such as Akalavarsha, Maharajadhiraja, Parameshvara, Paramamaheshvara, Shri Prithvivallabha etc.[4] At his peak, he reigned over a vast empire stretching from at least the Narmada river in the north to at least the Kaveri river delta in the south. A copper grant of 993 issued by the Shilahara king of Thana states that the Rashtrakuta control extended from the Himalayas in the north to Ceylon in the south and from the eastern sea to the western seas. This grant also states that when the emperor Krishna III mobilised his armies, the kings of Chola, Bengal, Kannauj, Andhra and Pandya regions used to quiver.[5]

  1. ^ Kamath (2001), p84, p90
  2. ^ Sastri (1955), p356
  3. ^ Reu (1933), p86
  4. ^ Reu (1933), p82
  5. ^ Reu (1933), p43