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Krishnaswamy Sundararajan | |
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13th Chief of the Army Staff | |
In office 1 February 1986 - 31 May 1988 | |
President | Zail Singh R. Venkataraman |
Prime Minister | Rajiv Gandhi |
Preceded by | Arun Shridhar Vaidya |
Succeeded by | Vishwa Nath Sharma |
Personal details | |
Born | Krishnaswamy Sundararajan 28 April 1928 Chengelpet, Madras Presidency, British India (Present-day Chengalpattu, Chengalpattu district, Tamil Nadu, India) |
Died | 8 February 1999 | (aged 70)
Spouse(s) | Padma Sundarji (Died) Vani Sundarji |
Children | Vikram Sundarji (son) |
Awards | Param Vishisht Seva Medal Mentioned in dispatches |
Nickname(s) | KS Sundra, Sundarji |
Military service | |
Allegiance | British India India |
Branch/service | British Indian Army Indian Army |
Years of service | 1945–1988 |
Rank | General |
Unit | Mahar Regiment |
Commands | Western Army XXXIII Corps 1st Armoured Division |
Battles/wars | Second World War Indo-Pakistani War of 1947 Congo Crisis Indo-Pakistani War of 1965 Indo-Pakistani War of 1971 Operation Brasstacks Sri Lankan Civil War Sumdorong Chu standoff |
General Krishnaswamy "Sundarji" Sundararajan, PVSM (28 April 1928 – 8 February 1999)[1] was the Chief of the Army Staff of the Indian Army from 1986 to 1988.[2] He was the last former British Indian Army officer to command the Indian Army.[1]
During his army career, he had commanded the Operation Blue Star under orders from Indira Gandhi to clear the Golden Temple shrine. Widely respected as a scholar warrior, he was regarded as one of the most promising generals of Independent India. He introduced a number of technology initiatives to the Indian Army.[3] He was also questioned for his role in recommending the Bofors howitzer in the Bofors scandal. As the Chief of the Army Staff, he planned and executed Operation Brasstacks, a major military exercise, along the Rajasthan border.