Kurup of Travancore

Kurup of Travancore (alternatively Guyrip, Kuruppu or Kuruppanmar), meaning "Guru" in Sanskrit was a title used by Nairs in the Kingdom of Travancore,[1] many among them were powerful warlords, also serving as warriors and army generals. Additionally, a segment of the Nair Kurup belonged to the "Naaduvaazhi" and landlord class in Venad until the 17th century and they mostly belongs to the Illam and other subcastes in Travancore Nair caste. Kurup is also the title of Kiriyath Nairs in Malabar and Cochin. The Nair Kurup caste is unrelated to other Kurups. It is important not to confuse them with the Kurup Caste, Kalari Kurup, etc., as they have distinct identities.[1]

Kurup
The painting depicts an old man from the Nair caste of medieval Kerala
Regions with significant populations
Kerala
Languages
Malayalam, Sanskrit
Religion
Hinduism
Related ethnic groups
Nambiar, Nair Pillai, Madampi, Malayali Brahmin
  1. ^ a b Lannoy, Mark de (1997). The Kulasekhara Perumals of Travancore: History and State Formation in Travancore from 1671 to 1758. Leiden University. p. 201. ISBN 978-90-73782-92-1.