Laird v. Tatum

Laird v. Tatum
Argued March 27, 1972
Decided June 26, 1972
Full case nameMelvin Robert Laird, Secretary of Defense, et al. v. Tatum, et al.
Citations408 U.S. 1 (more)
92 S. Ct. 2318; 33 L. Ed. 2d 154; 1972 U.S. LEXIS 25
Holding
Respondents' claim that their First Amendment rights are chilled, due to the mere existence of this data-gathering system, does not constitute a justiciable controversy based on the record in this case, disclosing as it does no showing of objective harm or threat of specific future harm.
Court membership
Chief Justice
Warren E. Burger
Associate Justices
William O. Douglas · William J. Brennan Jr.
Potter Stewart · Byron White
Thurgood Marshall · Harry Blackmun
Lewis F. Powell Jr. · William Rehnquist
Case opinions
MajorityBurger, joined by White, Blackmun, Powell, Rehnquist
DissentDouglas, joined by Marshall
DissentBrennan, joined by Stewart, Marshall

Laird v. Tatum, 408 U.S. 1 (1972), was a case in which the United States Supreme Court dismissed for lack of ripeness a claim in which the plaintiff accused the U.S. Army of alleged unlawful "surveillance of lawful citizen's political activity." The appellant's specific nature of the harm caused by the surveillance was that it chilled the First Amendment rights of all citizens and undermined that right to express political dissent.