Lake Musselshell

Lake Musselshell
Map of Montana showing Lake Musselshell.
Lake Musselshell is located in Montana
Lake Musselshell
Lake Musselshell
LocationPetroleum, Phillips and Garfield Counties, Montana
Coordinates47°22′29″N 107°56′35″W / 47.374722°N 107.943056°W / 47.374722; -107.943056
Lake typeGlacial lake (former)
Primary inflowsLaurentide Ice Sheet
Primary outflowsOver the divide to the Yellowstone River or along the face of the Ice sheet.
Basin countriesUnited States
Max. lengthabout 140 miles (230 km)
Max. width40 miles (64 km)
Surface areavaried
Surface elevation315 m (1,033 ft)
References[1]

The basin that held Pleistocene Lake Musselshell is in the lower (north-flowing) reach of the river. It is underlain mostly by highly erodible Cretaceous Colorado shale, Montana group sandstone, siltstone and shale, and Hell Creek sandstone and shale. The bedrock is gently folded and affected by local faults and joints. There is a sequence of nine terraces and more than 100 glacial boulders. The terraces are older than the erratics as the erratics rest on the terraces.[2]

  1. ^ Physiography and Glacial Geology of Eastern Montana and Adjacent Areas; William C. Alden; United States Government Printing Office: Washington, D.C.; 1932
  2. ^ Extent and Timing of Laurentide Glacial Lake Musselshell, Central Montana; Nicole Kristina Davis; Montana State University; Bozeman, Montana; July 2004