Landing on Emirau | |||||||
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Part of World War II, Pacific War | |||||||
F4U Corsairs on Emirau Island in position along a taxiway to the new airport which was operational less than two months after the landing | |||||||
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Belligerents | |||||||
United States | Japan | ||||||
Commanders and leaders | |||||||
William Halsey, Jr. Lawrence F. Reifsnider Alfred H. Noble William L. McKittrick | |||||||
Strength | |||||||
4,000 | |||||||
Casualties and losses | |||||||
1 injured |
The Landing on Emirau was the last of the series of operations that made up Operation Cartwheel, General Douglas MacArthur's strategy for the encirclement of the major Japanese base at Rabaul. A force of nearly 4,000 United States Marines landed on the island of Emirau on 20 March 1944. The island was not occupied by the Japanese and there was no fighting. It was developed into an airbase which formed the final link in the chain of bases surrounding Rabaul. The isolation of Rabaul permitted MacArthur to turn his attention westward and commence his drive along the north coast of New Guinea toward the Philippines.