Lawbot

Lawbots are a broad class of customer-facing legal AI applications that are used to automate specific legal tasks, such as document automation and legal research.[1][2] The terms robot lawyer and lawyer bot are used as synonyms to lawbot.[3][4] A robot lawyer or a robo-lawyer refers to a legal AI application that can perform tasks that are typically done by paralegals or young associates at law firms. However, there is some debate on the correctness of the term. Some commentators say that legal AI is technically speaking neither a lawyer nor a robot and should not be referred to as such.[5] Other commentators believe that the term can be misleading and note that the robot lawyer of the future won't be one all-encompassing application but a collection of specialized bots for various tasks.

Lawbots use various artificial intelligence techniques or other intelligent systems to limit humans' direct ongoing involvement in certain steps of a legal matter.[6][7] The user interfaces on lawbots vary from smart searches and step-by-step forms to chatbots. Consumer and enterprise-facing lawbot solutions often do not require direct supervision from a legal professional.[8] Depending on the task, some client-facing solutions used at law firms operate under an attorney supervision.[9][10][11]

  1. ^ "Legal technology: the rise of the chatbots". Law Gazette. Retrieved 2023-04-13.
  2. ^ Fisher, Zeev, and Richard Tromans. "Legal Bots: A Partner’s Little Helper." Artificial Lawyer. N.p., 29 Aug. 2016. Web. 17 June 2017. <https://www.artificiallawyer.com/2016/08/29/legal-bots-a-partners-little-helper/>.
  3. ^ "London student moves into Mark Zuckerberg's old house to develop tech that will 'take down' the legal profession". Legal Cheek. 7 August 2017. Retrieved 25 April 2021.
  4. ^ "The First Robot Lawyer - Lawbot In Georgia". CBW. Retrieved 25 April 2021.
  5. ^ Lohr, Steve (2017-03-19). "A.I. Is Doing Legal Work. But It Won't Replace Lawyers, Yet". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved 2023-04-13.
  6. ^ Monahan, Gwynne. "How automation is changing the legal profession." Americanbar.org. American Bar Association, Oct. 2015. Web. 17 June 2017. <https://www.americanbar.org/publications/youraba/2015/october-2015/5-questions-on-automation.html>.
  7. ^ Cohen, Mark A. "Automated And Agile: The New Paradigm For Legal Service". Forbes. Retrieved 2023-04-13.
  8. ^ Ambrogi, Robert. "Latest legal victory has LegalZoom poised for growth." ABA Journal. American Bar Association, 1 Aug. 2014. Web. 17 June 2017. <http://www.abajournal.com/magazine/article/latest_legal_victory_has_legalzoom_poised_for_growth>.
  9. ^ Cohen, Mark A. "Automated And Agile: The New Paradigm For Legal Service". Forbes. Retrieved 2023-04-13.
  10. ^ "The Ethics of Artificial Intelligence in Law Practice". Legaltech News. Retrieved 2023-04-13.
  11. ^ "Legaltechlist". techindex.law.stanford.edu. Retrieved 2023-04-13.