Lean (drug)

Lean
TypePolysubstance drink
Region of originSouthern United States
Introduced1960s
ColourPurple, red, green, or yellow; varies based on cough syrup brand and soda mixer
IngredientsOpioid cough syrup, soft drink
Related productsDextromethorphan syrup

Lean or purple drank (known by numerous local and street names) is a polysubstance drink used as a recreational drug. It is prepared by mixing prescription-grade cough or cold syrup containing an opioid drug and an anti-histamine drug with a soft drink and sometimes hard candy. The beverage originated in Houston as early as the 1960s and is popular in hip hop culture, especially within the Southern United States.[1] Codeine/promethazine syrup is usually used to make lean, but other syrups are also used.

Users of lean are at risk of addiction, and serious complications include respiratory depression, respiratory arrest, and cardiac arrest. Lean is especially dangerous when consumed with alcohol.

  1. ^ Palmer, Tamara (2005). Country Fried Soul: Adventures in Dirty South Hip-hop. Outline Press Limited. p. 188.