Type | Polysubstance drink |
---|---|
Region of origin | Southern United States |
Introduced | 1960s |
Colour | Purple, red, green, or yellow; varies based on cough syrup brand and soda mixer |
Ingredients | Opioid cough syrup, soft drink |
Related products | Dextromethorphan syrup |
Lean or purple drank (known by numerous local and street names) is a polysubstance drink used as a recreational drug. It is prepared by mixing prescription-grade cough or cold syrup containing an opioid drug and an anti-histamine drug with a soft drink and sometimes hard candy. The beverage originated in Houston as early as the 1960s and is popular in hip hop culture, especially within the Southern United States.[1] Codeine/promethazine syrup is usually used to make lean, but other syrups are also used.
Users of lean are at risk of addiction, and serious complications include respiratory depression, respiratory arrest, and cardiac arrest. Lean is especially dangerous when consumed with alcohol.