Lhasa

Lhasa
拉萨市 城关区
ཁྲིན་ཀོན་ཆུས། · ल्हासा
Chengguan, Chênggoin, Chengguān
District of Chengguan of the City of Lhasa
Map
Lhasa is located in Tibet
Lhasa
Lhasa
Location in Tibet
Lhasa is located in China
Lhasa
Lhasa
Lhasa (China)
Coordinates (Tibet government): 29°39′14″N 91°7′3″E / 29.65389°N 91.11750°E / 29.65389; 91.11750
CountryChina
Autonomous regionTibet
Prefecture-level cityLhasa
District seatGyirai Subdistrict
Area
 • District525 km2 (203 sq mi)
 • Urban168 km2 (65 sq mi)
Elevation
3,656 m (11,995 ft)
Population
 (2020)
 • District464,736
 • Density890/km2 (2,300/sq mi)
 • Urban
 (2020)[2]
464,736
 • Major Ethnic groups
Tibetan; Han; Hui; Nepali
 • Languages
Tibetan; Mandarin
Time zoneUTC+8 (China Standard)
Postal code
850000
Area code891
Websitewww.cgq.gov.cn (in Chinese)
Lhasa
Chinese name
Simplified Chinese拉萨
Traditional Chinese拉薩
Literal meaning(in Tibetan) "Place of the Gods"
Transcriptions
Standard Mandarin
Hanyu PinyinLāsà
Bopomofoㄌㄚ   ㄙㄚˋ
Wade–GilesLa1-sa4
IPA[lá.sâ]
Historical Chinese name
Simplified Chinese
Traditional Chinese邏些
Transcriptions
Standard Mandarin
Hanyu PinyinLuóxiē
Bopomofoㄌㄨㄛˊ   ㄒㄧㄝ
Wade–GilesLo2-hsieh1
IPA[lwǒ.ɕjé]
Tibetan name
Tibetanལྷ་ས་
Transcriptions
Wylielha sa
THLLhasa
Tibetan PinyinLhasa
Lhasa IPA[l̥ásə] or [l̥ɜ́ːsə]
Chengguan District
Chinese name
Simplified Chinese城关
Traditional Chinese城關區
Transcriptions
Standard Mandarin
Hanyu PinyinChéngguān Qū
Bopomofoㄔㄥˊ   ㄍㄨㄢ   ㄑㄩ
Gwoyeu RomatzyhCherngguan Chiu
Wade–GilesChʻeng2-kuan1 Chʻü1
Yale RomanizationChénggwān Chyū
IPA[ʈʂʰə̌ŋ.kwán tɕʰý]
Tibetan name
Tibetanཁྲིན་ཀོན་ཆུས།
Transcriptions
Wyliekhrin kon chus
Tibetan PinyinChingoin Qü

Lhasa,[a] officially the Chengguan District of Lhasa City,[b] is the inner urban district of Lhasa City, Tibet Autonomous Region, Southwestern China.[4]

Lhasa is the second most populous urban area on the Tibetan Plateau after Xining and, at an altitude of 3,656 metres (11,990 ft), Lhasa is one of the highest cities in the world. The city has been the religious and administrative capital of Tibet since the mid-17th century. It contains many culturally significant Tibetan Buddhist sites such as the Potala Palace, Jokhang Temple and Norbulingka Palaces.

  1. ^ "Lhasa City Master Plan". gov.cn. Retrieved 7 August 2017.
  2. ^ a b Cox, W (2018). Demographia World Urban Areas. 14th Annual Edition (PDF). St. Louis: Demographia. p. 84.
  3. ^ "Lhasa". Lexico UK English Dictionary. Oxford University Press. Archived from the original on 18 May 2021.
  4. ^ "Illuminating China's Provinces, Municipalities and Autonomous Regions". China.org.cn. Retrieved 17 May 2014.


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