Ligier JS11

Ligier JS11
Ligier JS11/15
Jacques Laffite's Ligier JS11/15 in exhibition.
CategoryFormula One
ConstructorLigier
Designer(s)Gérard Ducarouge (Technical Director)
Michel Beaujon (Chief Designer)
Robert Choulet (Head of Aerodynamics)
PredecessorJS9
SuccessorJS17
Technical specifications[1]
ChassisAluminium monocoque
Axle trackFront: 1,738 mm (68.4 in)
Rear: 1,600 mm (63 in)
Wheelbase2,794 mm (110.0 in)
EngineFord Cosworth DFV, 2,993 cc (182.6 cu in), 60° V8, NA, mid-engine, longitudinally mounted
TransmissionHewland FGA 400, 6-speed manual
Weight580 kg (1,280 lb)
FuelShell
TyresGoodyear
Competition history
Notable entrantsLigier Gitanes
Notable driversFrance Jacques Laffite (1979–80)
France Patrick Depailler (1979)
Belgium Jacky Ickx (1979)
France Didier Pironi (1980)
Debut1979 Argentine Grand Prix
First win1979 Argentine Grand Prix
Last win1980 German Grand Prix
Last event1980 United States Grand Prix
RacesWinsPolesF/Laps
29566
Constructors' Championships0
Drivers' Championships0

The Ligier JS11 was a ground effect Formula One car designed by Gérard Ducarouge. It was powered by the Ford Cosworth DFV married to a Ligier in-house built gearbox. It competed in the 1979 and 1980 World Championships and proved to be very competitive.

Driven by Jacques Laffite, the car won the first two races of the 1979 season and scored consistently.[2] The Ligiers stayed in contention throughout the season, with Patrick Depailler winning a further race in Spain. The team eventually finished third behind Ferrari and Williams in the constructors' championship. Depailler was injured halfway through the season in a hang-gliding accident and was replaced by Jacky Ickx, but he struggled to keep pace with the car and his teammate and left at the end of the season, having scored only a handful of points.

However, the car soon proved to have problems, starting at the fourth race of the season at Long Beach in the United States. The car was in fact so efficient at producing downforce that the aluminium chassis simply could not handle the amount of downforce it was producing. As a result, the chassis began to flex and the skirts would then be lifted off the ground, ruining the ground effect suction. This was an issue that hampered the team throughout the season, and it could not be solved in time for Laffite to properly challenge the Ferraris of Jody Scheckter and Gilles Villeneuve, and later the all-dominant Williams of Alan Jones.

  1. ^ Ligier JS11 @ StatsF1
  2. ^ The Observer page 32 Sunday 4 February 1979