Line 1 (Kharkiv Metro)

Kholodnohirsko–Zavodska line
Overview
Native name	Холодногірсько-заводська лінія
Status	Operational
Termini	Kholodna Hora (western) Industrialna (eastern)
Stations	13
Service
Type	Rapid transit
System	Kharkiv Metro
Operator(s)	Kharkivskyi metropoliten
Rolling stock	81-717/714, Ezh3, Em508t, 81-710.1 (modernized Ezh3 type)
Daily ridership	545,070 (daily)[1]
History
Opened	23 August 1975; 49 years ago (1975-08-23)
Technical
Line length	17.39 kilometres (10.81 mi)[2]
Track gauge	5 ft (1,524 mm)
Route diagram Legend Nova Bavariia Uda River Zaliutyne Kholodna Hora Vokzalna Kharkiv Passenger Tsentralnyi Rynok Lopan River Maidan Konstytutsii Kharkiv River Levada Levada Sportyvna Zavodska Balashovskyi Turboatom Moskovske Depot Palats Sportu Armiiska Imeni O.S. Maselskoho Traktornyi Zavod Losevo I Industrialna Losevo II Skhidna Rohanska Pivdenna This diagram: view talk edit

The Kholodnohirsko–Zavodska line (Ukrainian: Холодногірсько-Заводська лінія, Russian: Холодногорско-Заводская линия) is a line of the Kharkiv Metro, serving Kharkiv, the second largest city in Ukraine. The line is the first segment of the Kharkiv Metro system, in operation since 1975. It is longest of the system's three metro lines at 17.3 kilometres (10.7 mi)^[2] and has the most number of stations (at 13), compared to the other two lines' eight (Saltivska line) and nine (Oleksiivska line) station segments.

Geographically, the Kholodnohirsko–Zavodska line cuts Kharkiv on an east–west axis, providing subway access for the industrial districts lining the Heroiv Kharkova Avenue with the city center. Since it is an important transport thoroughfare of both the metro and the city as a whole, the Kholodnohirsko–Zavodska line has the highest passenger traffic of the three lines, having a daily ridership of 545,070 passengers.^[1]