Line 5 (Beijing Subway)

Line 5
A train entering Datunlu Dong (E) station in February 2021
Overview
Other name(s)M5 (planned name)
StatusOperational
LocaleFengtai, Dongcheng, Chaoyang, and Changping districts
Beijing
Termini
Stations23
Service
TypeRapid transit
SystemBeijing Subway
Operator(s)Beijing Mass Transit Railway Operation Corp., Ltd
Depot(s)Tiantongyuan North,[1] Songjiazhuang Depots[2]
Rolling stock6-car Type B (DKZ13)
Daily ridership847,500 (2014 Avg.)[3]
1,163,000 (2016 Peak)[4]
History
OpenedOctober 7, 2007; 17 years ago (2007-10-07)
Technical
Line length27.6 km (17.1 mi)[5]
Track gauge1,435 mm (4 ft 8+12 in)
Operating speed80 km/h (50 mph) maximum
Route map

Taipingzhuang depot
Tiantongyuanbei
Tiantongyuan
Tiantongyuannan
connects Line 13
Lishuiqiao
Lishui west bridge crossing Qing river
Lishuiqiaonan
Beiyuanlubei
Datunludong
Huixin Xijie Beikou
Huixin Xijie Nankou
Left arrow outer – inner Right arrow
connects Line 10
Xiaoyue river
Heping Xiqiao
Line 12 (to be opened 2023)
Hepingli Beijie
North Hucheng river
Yonghegong Lama Temple
Left arrow outer – inner Right arrow
Beixinqiao
Zhangzizhong Lu
Dongsi
Dengshikou
Dongdan
connects Line 1
Chongwenmen
Left arrow inner – outer Right arrow
Ciqikou
Temple of Heaven East Gate
South Hucheng river
Puhuangyu
Liujiayao
Left arrow Line 10 inner
Songjiazhuang
Line 10 outer Right arrow
connects Yizhuang line
Songjiazhuang yard (line 5 part)
Songjiazhuang yard (line 10 part)

Line 5 of the Beijing Subway (Chinese: 北京地铁5号线; pinyin: běijīng dìtiě wǔhào xiàn) is Beijing's only subway line with an entirely north-south route. Line 5's color is maroon. It entered into operation on October 7, 2007. It runs for 27.6 km (17.1 mi)[5] in a near straight line through the city center (just approximately one kilometre (0.62 mi) east of the Forbidden City at Dongdan) from Tiantongyuanbei in Changping District to Songjiazhuang in Fengtai District.[6] Though Line 4 and Line 8 also broadly follow north-south routes (and so, in part, do Lines 14 and 13), Line 5 remains the only line to follow an almost entirely straight north-south course. Line 5 is also notable for including three stations in the densely populated northern suburb of Tiantongyuan, as well as providing convenient access to the Temple of Earth and Temple of Heaven. Since Line 5 connects with Line 1, Line 2 (twice), Line 6, Line 7, Line 10 (twice), Line 13, Line 14 and Line 15, and also links densely populated suburbs directly to the city center, it tends to experience very crowded conditions during rush hour and even very late into the evening. Over 1 million passengers use the line every weekday in 2019.[7]

Line 5 entrance at Beixinqiao.
Line 5 platform at Dongdan.
  1. ^ 北京城建集团承建的地铁五号线太平庄车辆段工程顺利通过竣工验收. 北京市人民政府国有资产监督管理委员会. 2007-08-07. Archived from the original on 2008-02-07. Retrieved 2009-02-04.
  2. ^ 地铁10号线万柳车辆段封顶. 2007-08-26. Archived from the original on 2013-12-14. Retrieved 2009-02-04.
  3. ^ 客流信息. Beijing Subway. Retrieved 2015-03-20.
  4. ^ 北京地铁全网客流再创历史纪录 逼近1270万. China News (中国新闻社). May 1, 2016. Retrieved 2016-05-01.
  5. ^ a b "北京地铁五号线开通试运营 列车时刻表首次发布". 2007-10-08.
  6. ^ 京地铁五号线开通试运营 列车时刻表首次发布. Sohu.
  7. ^ 孙福亮, 马毅林. "纵观北京地铁十年客流变化(2010-2019)". Weixin Official Accounts Platform. Retrieved 2021-05-24.