Liu Buchan

Liu Buchan
劉步蟾
Admiral Liu Buchan
Born1852
Houguan county, Fuzhou Prefecture, Fujian, Qing dynasty
(now Fuzhou, Fujian, China)
Died1895 (aged 42–43)
Liugong Island, Wendeng County, Dengzhou Prefecture, Shandong, Qing dynasty
(now in Penglai, Shandong, China)
AllegianceFlag of the Qing dynasty Qing dynasty
Service / branchBeiyang Fleet
Years of service1872–1895
Rank Admiral
Battles / wars

Liu Buchan (simplified Chinese: 刘步蟾; traditional Chinese: 劉步蟾; pinyin: Liú Bùchán; 1852 – 1895) was a Chinese naval officer during the First Sino-Japanese War. He served in the Beiyang Fleet, the most prominent of China's naval units in the late Qing Dynasty, and is best remembered for his actions as commander of the fleet flagship, the Dingyuan, during the war. After his death and the ship being destroyed at the end of the war, he was raised to national hero status in modern China. At his death, Liu was commander of the fleet flagship, with the rank Admiral of the Right, and reserve Admiral of the Fleet.