Lomandra multiflora

Lomandra multiflora
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Monocots
Order: Asparagales
Family: Asparagaceae
Subfamily: Lomandroideae
Genus: Lomandra
Species:
L. multiflora
Binomial name
Lomandra multiflora

Lomandra multiflora, also commonly known as many-flowered mat rush, mat rush and many flowered mat-lily,[1] is a perennial, rhizomatous herb found in Australia and Papua New Guinea.[2] The mat rush is distributed widely in the region and common within its preferred growing conditions.[3][4] Its conservation status is considered not to be of concern and risk.[5][6]

There are two subspecies of Lomandra multiflora, known as Lomandra multiflora subspecies dura and subspecies multiflora.[1][7] Lomandra multiflora is a small grass-like plant with long flat yellowish green leaves that are typically 30–50 cm long.[5][8][4] A distinct feature about Lomandra multiflora is that they are a dioecious plant.[5] The flower of the plant is a creamy yellow colour.[5] The male flowers are smaller than the female flowers and grow on a branched stem, unlike the female flowers.[1][9]

Lomandra multiflora grows chiefly in woodland and open forest on a variety of soils.[10][11] The plant is fire-retardant and can withstand a range of climates, making it ideal to grown in gardens.[1][5][3] Lomandra multiflora is historically used for basket making and other forms of weaving.[1] The plant is a food for native Australian butterflies, caterpillars, and moths.[12][11] The seed of the plant is also a source of food for birds, skinks, and lizards.[10][11]

  1. ^ a b c d e Cite error: The named reference :2 was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  2. ^ "Lomandra multiflora". PlantNet New South Wales Flora Online; author G. J. Harden. Retrieved 28 March 2017.
  3. ^ a b Cite error: The named reference :9 was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
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  5. ^ a b c d e Cite error: The named reference :1 was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  6. ^ Communications, c=AU; o=The State of Queensland; ou=Department of Environment and Science; ou=Corporate (20 October 2014). "Species profile | Environment, land and water". apps.des.qld.gov.au. Retrieved 2 June 2021.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
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  10. ^ a b Cite error: The named reference :3 was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  11. ^ a b c Cite error: The named reference :6 was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
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