Lorenz von Bibra

Lorenz von Bibra
Prince-Bishop of Würzburg
Detail of tomb by Tilman Riemenschneider in Würzburg Dom (cathedral) (c. 1460 - July 7, 1531) in Würzburg Dom (cathedral)
SeeWürzburg
Appointed10 July 1495
Installed11 October 1495
Term ended6 February 1519
PredecessorRudolf von Scherenberg
SuccessorKoenrad von Thüngen
Orders
Consecration11 October 1495
by Heinrich Groß von Trockau
Personal details
Born1459
Died6 February 1519(1519-02-06) (aged 59–60)
Würzburg
DenominationRoman Catholic
Coat of armsLorenz von Bibra's coat of arms
Lorenz von Bibra's tomb by Tilman Riemenschneider
Lorenz von Bibra
Lorenz von Bibra stained glass window at St. Leo's church in Bibra
Image by Johann Salver
Johann Octavian Salver

Lorenz von Bibra, Duke in Franconia (1459, Mellrichstadt – 6 February 1519, Würzburg) was Prince-Bishop of the Bishopric of Würzburg from 1495 to 1519. His life paralleled that of Maximilian I (1459–1519), who ruled the Holy Roman Empire from 1493 to 1519, whom Lorenz served as an advisor.

Born in 1459, he attended school at Vessra Abbey and university at Heidelberg, Erfurt, and Paris. In 1487 he wrote a letter of introduction to Pope Innocent VIII for his half brother Wilhelm who was being sent to the Vatican as emissary of Archbishop Hermann IV of Cologne. In 1490, Wilhelm became ill and died when returning from Rome as an emissary of Frederick III, Holy Roman Emperor. The grave of Wilhelm von Bibra is still to be seen in the Pelligrini Chapel of the Santa Anastasia Church in Verona.

Lorenz was a popular and well respected ruler. He was often called upon to serve as an arbitrator to solve disputes. An adherent of the German humanism movement of the late 15th and early 16th centuries and renaissance man, he sought to bring reforms to the Catholic Church from within.