Lough Neagh

Lough Neagh
ESA Sentinel-2 image
Lough Neagh is located in Northern Ireland
Lough Neagh
Lough Neagh
LocationNorthern Ireland, UK
Coordinates54°37′06″N 6°23′43″W / 54.61833°N 6.39528°W / 54.61833; -6.39528
TypeFresh Water Lough/Lake
Primary inflowsUpper Bann, Six Mile Water, Glenavy River, Crumlin River, Blackwater, Moyola River, Ballinderry River, River Main[2]
Primary outflowsLower Bann
Catchment area1,760 sq mi (4,550 km2)
Basin countries
Max. length19 mi (30 km)
Max. width9.3 mi (15 km)
Surface area151 sq mi (392 km2)
Average depth30 ft (9 m)
Max. depth82 ft (25 m)
Water volume776,000,000 imp gal (3.528 hm3)
Shore length178 mi (125 km)
Surface elevation48.0 ft (14.63 m)
Islands(see below)
Official nameLough Neagh & Lough Beg
Designated5 January 1976
Reference no.74[3]
1 Shore length is not a well-defined measure.

Lough Neagh (/lɒx ˈn/ lokh NAY; Irish: Loch nEathach [l̪ˠɔx ˈn̠ʲaha(x)]) is a freshwater lake in Northern Ireland and is the largest lake on the island of Ireland and in the British Isles. It has a surface area of 151 square miles (392 square kilometres) and is about 19 miles (31 km) long and 9 miles (14 km) wide. According to Northern Ireland Water, it supplies 40.7% of Northern Ireland's drinking water. Its main inflows are the Upper River Bann and Blackwater, and its main outflow is the Lower Bann. There are several small islands, including Ram's Island, Coney Island and Derrywarragh Island. The lake bed is owned by the 12th Earl of Shaftesbury[4] and the lake is managed by Lough Neagh Partnership.[5] Its name comes from Irish Loch nEachach [ˌl̪ˠɔx ˈn̠ʲahəx], meaning "Eachaidh's lake".[6]

  1. ^ Naijural Heirship: Peat Mosses Archived 6 September 2012 at the Wayback Machine NI Environment and Heritage Service.
  2. ^ "Flora of Northern Ireland". habitas.org.uk. Archived from the original on 6 March 2012. Retrieved 18 September 2009.
  3. ^ "Lough Neagh & Lough Beg". Ramsar Sites Information Service. Retrieved 25 April 2018.
  4. ^ "Lough Neagh's future still up in air after owner meets minister". Belfast Telegraph. 10 April 2014.
  5. ^ "Home – Lough Neagh Partnership".
  6. ^ Deirdre Flanagan and Laurance Flanagan, Irish Placenames, (Gill & Macmillan Ltd, 1994)