Low-Density Supersonic Decelerator

Low-Density Supersonic Decelerator
Artist's rendering of LDSD test vehicle in flight
ManufacturerJet Propulsion Laboratory
Country of originUnited States
OperatorNASA
ApplicationsTechnology demonstrator
Specifications
Spacecraft typeHypercone
Launch mass3,120 kg (6,878 lb)[1]
DimensionsDiameter: 4.7 m (15 ft 5 in)[1]
RegimeSuborbital
Production
StatusIn production
On order0
Built3
Launched2
Maiden launchJune 28, 2014 (2014-06-28)

The Low-Density Supersonic Decelerator or LDSD is a reentry vehicle designed to test techniques for atmospheric entry on Mars. The disc-shaped LDSD uses an inflatable structure called the Supersonic Inflatable Aerodynamic Decelerator (SIAD), which is essentially a donut-shaped balloon, to create atmospheric drag in order to decelerate the vehicle before deploying a large supersonic parachute.[2] The goal of the $230 m project is to develop a reentry system capable of landing 2- to 3-ton payloads on Mars, as opposed to the 1-ton limit of the currently used systems.[3]

The vehicle is being developed and tested by NASA's Jet Propulsion Laboratory.[1] Mark Adler is the project manager.[4]

The vehicle was tested in 2014 and 2015.[5]

  1. ^ a b c Cite error: The named reference presskit201405 was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  2. ^ Cite error: The named reference cnn20140629 was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  3. ^ Alan Boyle. "Oh, Chute! NASA's Flying Saucer Test Ends With Only Partial Success". NBC News. Retrieved June 9, 2015.
  4. ^ Cite error: The named reference america20140701 was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  5. ^ Agle, D. C. (March 26, 2015). "Take a Spin With NASA Cutting-edge Mars Landing Technology". NASA. Retrieved March 28, 2015.