Luiz Gonzaga Dam

Luiz Gonzaga Dam
NASA image of Luiz Gonzaga (Itaparica) Reservoir in 2001, dam at bottom left
Luiz Gonzaga Dam is located in Brazil
Luiz Gonzaga Dam
Location of Luiz Gonzaga Dam in Brazil
Official nameHidroelétrica de Luiz Gonzaga
LocationPetrolândia, Pernambuco, Brazil
Coordinates9°8′38″S 38°18′48″W / 9.14389°S 38.31333°W / -9.14389; -38.31333
Construction began1979
Opening date1988
Owner(s)CHESF
Dam and spillways
Type of damEmbankment, earth and rock-fill
ImpoundsSão Francisco River
Height105 m (344 ft)
Length4,700 m (15,400 ft)
Width (crest)10 m (33 ft)
Spillway typeService, gate-controlled
Reservoir
CreatesLuiz Gonzaga Reservoir
Total capacity10.7 km3 (8,700,000 acre⋅ft)
Catchment area630,000 km2 (240,000 sq mi)
Surface area830 km2 (320 sq mi)
Power Station
Commission date1988-1990
Turbines6 x 246.6 MW (330,700 hp) Francis turbines
Installed capacity1,479 MW (1,983,000 hp) MW

The Luiz Gonzaga Dam, formerly known as the Itaparica Dam, is a rock-fill embankment dam on the São Francisco River 25 kilometres (16 mi) downstream of Petrolândia in Pernambuco, Brazil. The dam was built for navigation, and hydroelectric power generation as it supports a 1,479 megawatts (1,983,000 hp) power station. It was constructed between 1979 and 1988; the last of its generators was commissioned in 1990.

The dam is owned and operated by CHESF and was renamed in honor of Luiz Gonzaga, known as the "king of Baião" and "Gonzagão"[1][2][3]

  1. ^ "Description of Utilization of Luiz Gonzaga". CHESF. Archived from the original on 19 November 2015. Retrieved 9 September 2010.
  2. ^ "Luiz Gonzaga". BBC Music. Retrieved 9 September 2010.
  3. ^ "A Dance For All". Municipality of Recife - Brazil. Retrieved 9 September 2010.