Lukeino Formation

Lukeino Formation
Stratigraphic range: Late Miocene, Messinian,
~6.1–5.8 Ma
[1]
TypeGeological formation
Sub-units
  • Aragai Member
  • Cheboit Member
  • Kabogongoi Member
  • Kapcharar Member
  • Kapsomin Member
UnderliesKaparaina Basalts and Toluk Beds
OverliesKabarnet Trachyte and Mpesida Beds
Lithology
PrimaryClay and loam[2]
OtherVolcanic ash, carbonates and diatomites[2]
Location
RegionBaringo County
CountryKenya
ExtentTugen Hills, Kenya

The Lukeino Formation is a geologic formation located in Kenya and it dates to the Late Miocene (Messinian).[1]

The Lukeino Formation is believed to have been formed through continued tectonic plate activity, and it was located within a well-forested region[3] that was located nearby to Paleolake Lukeino.[2]

  1. ^ a b Pickford, M. (1975). "Late Miocene sediments and fossils from the Northern Kenya Rift Valley". Nature. 256 (5515): 279–284. Bibcode:1975Natur.256..279P. doi:10.1038/256279a0. ISSN 0028-0836. S2CID 4149259.
  2. ^ a b c Dericquebourg, Perrine; Person, Alain; Ségalen, Loïc; Pickford, Martin; Senut, Brigitte; Fagel, Nathalie (2015). "Environmental significance of Upper Miocene phosphorites at hominid sites in the Lukeino Formation (Tugen Hills, Kenya)". Sedimentary Geology. 327: 43–54. Bibcode:2015SedG..327...43D. doi:10.1016/j.sedgeo.2015.07.005. ISSN 0037-0738.
  3. ^ Pickford, Martin; Senut, Brigitte; Mourer-Chauviré, Cécile (2004). "Early Pliocene Tragulidae and peafowls in the Rift Valley, Kenya: evidence for rainforest in East Africa". Comptes Rendus Palevol. 3 (3): 179–189. Bibcode:2004CRPal...3..179P. doi:10.1016/j.crpv.2004.01.004. ISSN 1631-0683.