MGM-18 Lacrosse

MGM-18 (M4) Lacrosse
MGM-18 Lacrosse on an XM-398 Launcher
TypeTactical ballistic missile
Place of originUnited States
Service history
In service1959–1964
Used byUnited States Army
WarsCold War
Production history
DesignerJohns Hopkins University, Cornell Aeronautical Laboratory
Designed1947–1956
ManufacturerThe Glenn L. Martin Company
Produced1959–1964
No. builtNearly 1200[1]
Specifications
Mass2,300 pounds (1,000 kg)[2]
Length19 feet 2.4 inches (5.852 m)[2]
Diameter20.5 inches (520 mm)[2]
Wingspan9 feet (2.7 m)[2]

Maximum firing range12 miles (19 km)[2]
WarheadExplosive or Nuclear
Warhead weight540 pounds (240 kg)[2]
Blast yieldExplosive or 1.5–10 kt Nuclear using the W40 nuclear warhead [3]

PropellantThiokol XM10 or XM10E1 solid-fuel rocket[2]
Maximum speed Mach 0.8[2]
Guidance
system
Radio Command guidance
Launch
platform
XM-398 transporter/launcher truck[2]

The MGM-18 Lacrosse was a short-ranged tactical weapon intended for close support of ground troops.[4] Its first flight test was in 1954 and was deployed by the United States Army beginning in 1959, despite being still in the development stage. The program's many technical hurdles proved too difficult to overcome and the missile was withdrawn from field service by 1964.

  1. ^ "Lacrosse Missile (MGM-18)". U.S. Nuclear Weapons Cost Study Project. Washington, DC: Brookings Institution. August 1998. Archived from the original on September 10, 2011. Retrieved October 11, 2011.
  2. ^ a b c d e f g h i Parsch, Andreas (26 January 2002). "Martin SSM-A-12/M4/MGM-18 Lacrosse". Directory of U.S. Military Rockets and Missiles. Retrieved October 11, 2011.
  3. ^ "List of All U.S. Nuclear Weapons". nuclearweaponarchive.org.
  4. ^ Knight, Clayton (1969). Blackwood, Dr. Paul E. (ed.). The How and Why Wonder Book of Rockets and Missiles. How and Why Wonder Books. Vol. 5005 (4 ed.). New York: Grosset & Dunlap. p. 6. ASIN B0007FD82K. LCCN 71124649.