MIM-72 Chaparral

MIM-72 Chaparral
A Chaparral missile launcher
TypeMobile SAM system
Place of originUnited States
Service history
In service1969–1998 (US)
1969–present (Other countries)
Used bySee list of present and former operators
Production history
Designed1965
Unit costLauncher vehicle: US$1.5 Million
Missile round: US$80,000
Produced1967
VariantsSee list of variants

The MIM-72A/M48 Chaparral is an American-made self-propelled surface-to-air missile system based on the AIM-9 Sidewinder air-to-air missile system. The launcher is based on the M113 family of vehicles. It entered service with the United States Army in 1969 and was phased out between 1990 and 1998. It was intended to be used along with the M163 VADS, the Vulcan ADS covering short-range short-time engagements, and the Chaparral for longer range use.