MK 108 cannon

MK 108
Two MK 108 autocannon, RAF Museum Cosford (2010)
TypeAutocannon
Place of originNazi Germany
Service history
In service1943–1945
Used byNazi Germany
WarsWorld War II
Production history
DesignerRheinmetall-Borsig
Designed1940
ManufacturerRheinmetall-Borsig
Produced1943–1945
Specifications
Mass58 kilograms (128 lb)
Length1,057 millimetres (41.6 in)
Barrel length580 millimetres (23 in)

Cartridge30×90mmRB (330g) steel casing
Caliber30 mm
ActionAPI blowback
Rate of fire650 rounds/min
MK 108A: 850 rounds/min[citation needed]
Muzzle velocity540 m/s (1,770 ft/s)

The MK 108 (German: Maschinenkanone—"machine cannon") is a 30 mm caliber autocannon manufactured in Germany during World War II by RheinmetallBorsig for use in aircraft.[1]

The cannon saw widespread use as an anti-bomber weapon during the second half of the war, first seen in 1943 in the Bf 110G-2 bomber destroyers and Bf 109G-6/U4.[1]

Four MK 108s formed the main armament of the Me 262 the next year.[2] It could be found on some versions or optional mountings on practically every other German fighter of the era.[citation needed]

  1. ^ a b Lepage, Jean-Denis G. G. (23 March 2009). Aircraft of the Luftwaffe, 1935-1945: An Illustrated Guide. McFarland. ISBN 978-0-7864-5280-4.
  2. ^ Forsyth, Robert (19 January 2023). Me 262: Northwest Europe 1944–45. Bloomsbury Publishing. ISBN 978-1-4728-5053-9.