Madge Oberholtzer

Madge Oberholtzer
Born
Madge Augustine Oberholtzer

(1896-11-10)November 10, 1896
Indianapolis, Indiana, U.S.
DiedApril 14, 1925(1925-04-14) (aged 28)
Indianapolis, Indiana, U.S.
Cause of deathHomicide
Known forMurder victim

Madge Augustine Oberholtzer (November 10, 1896 – April 14, 1925) was an American woman whose rape and murder played a critical role in the demise of the second incarnation of the Ku Klux Klan. In March 1925, while working for the state of Indiana on an adult literacy campaign, Oberholtzer was abducted by D. C. Stephenson, Grand Dragon of the Indiana Klan. Holding her captive in his private train car, Stephenson raped and tortured her. Oberholtzer died from a combination of a staphylococcal infection from her injuries and kidney failure from mercury chloride poisoning, which she took while held captive in an attempt to commit suicide.[1]

Following the suicide attempt, Stephenson's men returned Oberholtzer to her home, assuming her injuries would soon prove fatal and believing their influential leader was immune to any prosecution. However, Oberholtzer regained consciousness long enough to give a signed statement to police.[2] She described Stephenson's assaults, which led to his conviction at trial and the rapid decline of KKK membership in Indiana.

  1. ^ Daniel O. Linder, "D.C. Stephenson", Testimony, Famous Trials, hosted at University of Missouri Law School, Kansas City
  2. ^ Cite error: The named reference made5232 was invoked but never defined (see the help page).