Maihar State | |||||||
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Princely State of British India | |||||||
1778–1948 | |||||||
Maihar State in the Imperial Gazetteer of India | |||||||
Area | |||||||
• 1940 | 1,054 km2 (407 sq mi) | ||||||
Population | |||||||
• 1940 | 79,558 | ||||||
History | |||||||
• Established | 1778 | ||||||
1948 | |||||||
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Columbia-Lippincott Gazetteer. p.1122 |
Maihar State was a princely state in India during the British Raj, located in what is today Madhya Pradesh, central India. The state had an area of 1,050 square kilometres (407 sq mi), and a population of 63,702 in 1901. The state, which was watered by the Tons River, consists mainly of alluvial soil covering sandstone, and is fertile except in the hilly district of the south.[1] A large area was under forest, the produce of which provided a small export trade.[1]
The state gained India-wide and later, worldwide fame for Maihar gharana, a gharana or school of Indian classical music. It is one of the most prominent gharanas of the 20th century; much of the fame of Hindustani classical music in the west stems from this gharana.[2]