Mandrake the Magician

Mandrake the Magician
1938 Mandrake comic
Author(s)Lee Falk (1934–1999)
Fred Fredericks (1999–2013)
Illustrator(s)Phil Davis (c. 1934–1964)
Fred Fredericks (1964–2013)
Website[1]
Current status/scheduleDaily and Sunday; concluded; reruns
Launch dateJune 11, 1934
End dateJuly 6, 2013
Syndicate(s)King Features Syndicate
Publisher(s)King Comics
Genre(s)Adventure
Mandrake the Magician
Publication information
PublisherKing Comics
First appearanceJune 11, 1934
Created byLee Falk
In-story information
Team affiliationsDefenders of the Earth
AbilitiesMaster magician
Extended lifespan
Genius-level intellect

Mandrake the Magician is a syndicated newspaper comic strip, created by Lee Falk before he created The Phantom.[1][2] Mandrake began publication on June 11, 1934. Phil Davis soon took over as the strip's illustrator, while Falk continued to script. The strip was distributed by King Features Syndicate.[3]

Mandrake, along with the Phantom Magician in Mel Graff's The Adventures of Patsy, is regarded as the first superhero of comics by comics historians such as Don Markstein, who writes, "Some people say Mandrake the Magician, who started in 1934, was comics' first superhero."[1][4][5][6]

Davis worked on the strip until his death in 1964, when Falk recruited artist Fred Fredericks.[3] With Falk's death in 1999, Fredericks became both writer and artist. The Sunday-newspaper Mandrake strip ended December 29, 2002. The daily newspaper strip ended mid-story on July 6, 2013, when Fred Fredericks retired, and a reprint of Pursuit of the Cobra (D220) from 1995 began July 8, 2013.

  1. ^ a b Ron Goulart, The Encyclopedia of American Comics. New York: Facts on File, 1990. ISBN 0816018529. pp. 91, 249–250.
  2. ^ Judith O'Sullivan, The Great American Comic Strip. Boston: Little, Brown and Company, 1990. ISBN 0821217569. p. 17.
  3. ^ a b Ron Goulart, "The Glory Days, or Believe It or Not!" in Dean Mullaney, Bruce Canwell and Brian Walker, King of the Comics: One Hundred Years of King Features Syndicate. San Diego: IDW Publishing, 2015. ISBN 9781631403736. pp. 119, 122.
  4. ^ "Dear Yahoo!: Who was the first superhero?". Yahoo! Answers. Archived from the original on March 30, 2012. Retrieved February 28, 2017.
  5. ^ "Don Markstein's Toonopedia: The Adventures of Patsy". Toonopedia. March 11, 1935. Retrieved February 28, 2017.
  6. ^ "First superhero ever in the world. Mandrake the Magician Lee Falk Popeye the Sailor Man Superman". Thelongestlistofthelongeststuffatthelongestdomainnameatlonglast.com. February 17, 1936. Archived from the original on April 6, 2016. Retrieved February 28, 2017.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: unfit URL (link)